{"id":82155,"date":"2024-11-04T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T09:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/peer-learning-european-cities-should-be-able-to-contribute-to-energy-and-climate-laws\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:34:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:34:40","slug":"villes-europeennes-devraient-pouvoir-contribuer-lois-energie-climat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/fr\/villes-europeennes-devraient-pouvoir-contribuer-lois-energie-climat\/","title":{"rendered":"Les villes europ\u00e9ennes devraient pouvoir contribuer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration des lois sur l’\u00e9nergie et le climat. Un programme d’apprentissage par les pairs pourrait les y aider."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Un programme d’apprentissage par les pairs visant \u00e0 aider les \u00c9tats membres \u00e0 mettre en place des plateformes de dialogue \u00e0 plusieurs niveaux d\u00e9butera en janvier 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De janvier \u00e0 mars 2025, six \u00c9tats membres b\u00e9n\u00e9ficieront des r\u00e9sultats du programme d’exp\u00e9rimentation de deux ans qui a aid\u00e9 six pays de l’UE (Bulgarie, Roumanie, Italie, Portugal, Croatie et France) \u00e0 mettre en place des dialogues multiniveaux. Ces dialogues visaient \u00e0 construire leur plan national \u00e9nergie-climat (PNEC) et \u00e0 devenir permanents, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s la soumission de la version finale du PNEC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chaque pays cibl\u00e9 a mis en place des formats de dialogue diff\u00e9rents et, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cette diversit\u00e9, le programme de r\u00e9plication sera en mesure de soutenir un \u00e9ventail vari\u00e9 de pays, en tenant compte de leurs contextes nationaux et de leurs sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les acteurs locaux jouent d\u00e9j\u00e0 un r\u00f4le central dans la mise en \u0153uvre des lois sur l’\u00e9nergie et le climat. Ils devraient \u00e9galement \u00eatre en mesure de les d\u00e9finir.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La Commission europ\u00e9enne a demand\u00e9 aux \u00c9tats membres de soumettre les versions finales de leurs NECP avant le 30 juin 2024. M\u00eame si nombre d’entre eux n’ont pas respect\u00e9 ce d\u00e9lai<\/a>, le processus d’\u00e9laboration de ces plans a n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 l’implication d’acteurs \u00e0 plusieurs niveaux, et les plateformes de dialogue ont \u00e9t\u00e9 l’un des moyens d’y parvenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans les six pays susmentionn\u00e9s, la mise en place de ces dialogues n’a pas toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 facile. Les crises politiques, les difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 r\u00e9unir les diff\u00e9rentes parties prenantes et le sentiment de ne pas \u00eatre entendu par les gouvernements nationaux sont autant de d\u00e9fis auxquels certains pays ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9s. Qu’ils aient r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 les surmonter ou qu’ils aient trouv\u00e9 d’autres approches, ils disposent d\u00e9sormais de nombreux conseils qu’ils peuvent partager avec d’autres \u00c9tats membres pour adopter la meilleure strat\u00e9gie d\u00e8s le d\u00e9but du processus de mise en place des dialogues avec les diff\u00e9rentes parties prenantes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vingt-et-un \u00c9tats membres ont d\u00e9sormais la possibilit\u00e9 d’impliquer davantage de parties prenantes locales.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Les partenaires des six \u00c9tats membres participants formeront les organisations du reste de l’UE qui souhaitent importer le mod\u00e8le de plateforme de dialogue sur la gouvernance \u00e0 plusieurs niveaux d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 dans le cadre du projet NECPlatform<\/a> par le biais d’un programme d’apprentissage par les pairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le programme aidera les organisations \u00e0 mieux comprendre le cadre l\u00e9gislatif et les structures possibles de la plateforme de dialogue sur le climat et l’\u00e9nergie. Cela inclut toutes les \u00e9tapes n\u00e9cessaires pour identifier et engager les parties prenantes, assurer la continuit\u00e9, trouver des formes de gouvernance appropri\u00e9es, construire et maintenir une relation de confiance avec le gouvernement national, et plus encore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le programme est ouvert aux minist\u00e8res et \u00e0 leur personnel. Les organisations susceptibles de soutenir et d’influencer les processus des PNEC et\/ou d’autres plans nationaux dans leur pays, telles que les agences nationales de l’\u00e9nergie ou les ONG, sont \u00e9galement les bienvenues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un minimum de six organisations seront s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9es et encadr\u00e9es par les partenaires nationaux de la NECPlatform par le biais d’une formation en ligne (avec trois \u00e9tapes distinctes) et d’une r\u00e9union physique \u00e0 Bruxelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les candidatures au programme seront ouvertes du 4 novembre au 29 novembre 2024, et le programme d\u00e9butera en janvier 2025.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soumettez votre manifestation d’int\u00e9r\u00eat via ce lien <\/a>avant le 29 novembre 2024.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s deux ans d’exp\u00e9rimentation dans six Etats membres, le temps est venu d\u2019en partager les conclusions avec d’autres pays afin de les aider \u00e0 mettre en place des dialogues multiniveaux permanents dans le cadre du processus d\u2019\u00e9laboration de leur l\u00e9gislation en mati\u00e8re d’\u00e9nergie et de climat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77,"featured_media":81704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","ub_ctt_via":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[542],"hub":[310],"topic":[82,503],"legislative_initiative":[],"document_type":[],"acf":[],"author_meta":{"display_name":"Valentine Crosse","author_link":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/fr\/staff\/v-crosse\/"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/jason-goodman-Oalh2MojUuk-unsplash-350x233.jpg","featured_image_src":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/jason-goodman-Oalh2MojUuk-unsplash-scaled.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Valentine Crosse","author_link":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/fr\/staff\/v-crosse\/"},"yoast_head":"\nLes villes europ\u00e9ennes devraient pouvoir contribuer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration des lois sur l'\u00e9nergie et le climat. 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