{"id":7878,"date":"2018-12-05T10:07:20","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T10:07:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ec.kuusi.ovh\/?post_type=members&p=7878"},"modified":"2022-05-31T16:45:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-31T14:45:44","slug":"ville-de-vaxjo","status":"publish","type":"members","link":"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/fr\/membre\/ville-de-vaxjo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ville de V\u00e4xj\u00f6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La Ville de V\u00e4xj\u00f6 est une ville universitaire du sud de la Su\u00e8de. Elle est \u00e9galement le centre administratif, culturel et \u00e9conomique du comt\u00e9 de Kronoberg. Au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1970, les acteurs et actrices de la ville se sont unis pour restaurer les lacs de la ville. L\u2019engagement politique et environnemental historique de V\u00e4xj\u00f6 en fait aujourd\u2019hui un mod\u00e8le international de transition climatique inclusive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La \u00ab Ville la plus verte d’Europe \u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e8s 1996, V\u00e4xj\u00f6 a adopt\u00e9 une politique d’\u00e9limination progressive des combustibles fossiles : en 2019, l\u2019objectif est finalement atteint. Aujourd’hui, 72 % de l’approvisionnement \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de la ville est renouvelable et issu de la biomasse<\/a>. Par cons\u00e9quent, les \u00e9missions locales de CO2 par habitant ont chut\u00e9 de 70 % entre 1993 et 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce taux place V\u00e4xj\u00f6 parmi les villes ayant les plus faibles \u00e9missions de carbone<\/a> en Europe. Par ailleurs, la ville su\u00e9doise a re\u00e7u le Prix europ\u00e9en Green Leaf<\/a> de la Commission europ\u00e9enne en 2017. Ce prix r\u00e9compense les villes de moins de 100 000 habitants qui affichent de grands r\u00e9sultats et des ambitions pour g\u00e9n\u00e9rer une croissance verte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afin de garder cet \u00e9lan, en 2022, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 municipale d’\u00e9nergie de V\u00e4xj\u00f6 teste un nouveau syst\u00e8me de captage et de stockage du carbone par bio\u00e9nergie (BECCS). Les \u00e9missions restantes provenant principalement du transport, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 municipale d’\u00e9nergie a \u00e9galement commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler sur un mod\u00e8le de bio-jet, fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de r\u00e9sidus de bois<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une remise en question constante<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e4xj\u00f6 a renouvel\u00e9 son programme de d\u00e9veloppement durable en 2019. Pour le r\u00e9diger, plus de 1 400 citoyens de tous \u00e2ges et de tous horizons ont particip\u00e9 \u00e0 des d\u00e9bats sur l’avenir de leur ville. En suivant ce document<\/a>, V\u00e4xj\u00f6 pourrait devenir neutre sur le plan climatique d’ici 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 2020, V\u00e4xj\u00f6 a \u00e9galement sign\u00e9 son premier \u00ab\u00a0Contrat de Ville Climatique\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> avec le programme d’innovation su\u00e9dois, Viable Cities, et plusieurs autorit\u00e9s nationales. Ce contrat d\u00e9crit les strat\u00e9gies que V\u00e4xj\u00f6 suivra pour vivre sans impact n\u00e9gatif sur le climat, tant au niveau de l’\u00e9nergie que des modes de consommation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9cemment, la ville a enfin adopt\u00e9 un plan de transport<\/a> pour 2025 afin de favoriser la restriction de l’utilisation des v\u00e9hicules motoris\u00e9s. La municipalit\u00e9 est garante du d\u00e9veloppement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, de l’accessibilit\u00e9 et de la durabilit\u00e9 du syst\u00e8me de mobilit\u00e9. Parall\u00e8lement, un travail avec les \u00e9coles, les associations et l’industrie est effectu\u00e9 pour ancrer les comportements de d\u00e9placement durables<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Sources: <\/em>Site web officiel<\/em><\/a> de la Municipalit\u00e9<\/em>; Henrik Johansson, coordinateur des projets financiers et environnementaux \u00e0 la municipalit\u00e9 de V\u00e4xj\u00f6<\/em>; Climate City Contract<\/em><\/a> sur le site de Viable cities ; site web <\/em>Smart City Sweden<\/em><\/a> ; article sur les bonnes pratiques<\/em><\/a> d’Energy Cities<\/em> <\/em><\/a>;<\/em> Wikipedia<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":16597,"template":"","countries":[149],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVille de V\u00e4xj\u00f6 - Energy Cities<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V\u00e4xj\u00f6, ville membre du conseil d'administration d'Energy Cities, est connue comme "la ville la plus verte d'Europe" gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une politique climatique inclusive\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/energy-cities.eu\/fr\/membre\/ville-de-vaxjo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ville de V\u00e4xj\u00f6 - 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